- 派
- は
clique
faction
school* * *は【派】**group〖C〗[複合語で] …派, 分派a fringe group (社会・政党などの)反[非]主流派, 過激派.
**school〖C〗(学問・芸術の)流派, 学派, [複合語で] …派painters of the Kano school 狩野派の画家
a realist school 写実派.
**party〖C〗[単数・複数扱い] 党, 政党, 党派They divided (up) into two parties on [over] the proposal. 彼らはその提案で2派に割れた.
faction〖U〗(政治での)派閥; (少数で不満を持つ)徒党The differences of opinion split the party into two factions. 意見の違いでその党は2派に分裂した
unite the factions of the party 党の各派を合同させる.
sect〖C〗[しばしばけなして] 学派, 党派;派閥, セクト.**side〖C〗〔…の味方の/…の敵の/…に関しての〕側〔with/against/in〕, …派the dove [hawk] side ハト[タカ]派.
* * *は【派】1 〔組・仲間〕 a group; a coterie; a faction.●校長派 the supporters of the principal
・戦前[戦後]派 the prewar [postwar] generation.
●その派に属する belong to the group [faction].
●早稲田派のエコノミストたち the Waseda school of economists.
2 〔党派〕 a party; a (political) faction.●2派に分かれる be divided into two factions [schools, camps].
●派を作る[形成する] create [form] a faction
・派を解消[解散]する dissolve [disband] a faction.
3 〔学派・流派〕 a school.●狩野派 the Kanō school
・古典[ロマン]派 the classical [romantic] school.
4 〔宗派〕 a sect; a denomination.●真言宗豊山派 the Buzan division of the Shingon sect (of Buddhism).
5 〔派閥〕 a faction; a clique; a coterie.●官学派と私学派の争い strife between government-school and private-school factions.
Japanese-English dictionary. 2013.